What total solar cell area would you need to provide energy needs? Mastering Physics problem?

Solar cells convert the energy of incoming light to electric energy; a good quality cell operates at an efficiency of 15%. Each person in the United States uses energy (for lighting, heating, transportation, etc.) at an average rate of 11 kilowatts . Although sunlight varies with season and time of day, solar energy falls on the United States at an average intensity of 200 W/m^2.

Assuming you live in an average location, what total solar-cell area would you need to provide all of your energy needs with energy from the sun?

The correct rate is 11kWhr per day. 11kw would be a horrendous amount of power.(maybe Al Gore uses it at this rate)

I will calc it at your rate for problem sake. (this is not real life by the way, there are lots more variables, length of day, etc)

200W/m^2 * 15% = 30w/meter

11kw / 30w/meter = 366m^2

On a side note I think mastering physics is a crappy program, made for lazy physics teacher that dont ever care about application of knowledge.

One Response to “What total solar cell area would you need to provide energy needs? Mastering Physics problem?”

  1. ericnutsch Says:

    The correct rate is 11kWhr per day. 11kw would be a horrendous amount of power.(maybe Al Gore uses it at this rate)

    I will calc it at your rate for problem sake. (this is not real life by the way, there are lots more variables, length of day, etc)

    200W/m^2 * 15% = 30w/meter

    11kw / 30w/meter = 366m^2

    On a side note I think mastering physics is a crappy program, made for lazy physics teacher that dont ever care about application of knowledge.
    References :
    If you want to know the real calculation visit: http://www.aurorapower.net/alternative-energy/solar-electric.aspx

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